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215 elektromobilov a ich dojazd i spotreba podľa najpresnejšej metriky EPA

Zdroj | Lucid
Števo Porubský
Zdroj | Lucid
Zdroj | Lucid

Americká organizácia Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) v posledných mesiacoch opäť testovala nové elektromobily. Celkovo ich má v databázach už 215 (rôznych modelov). Skontrolovali sme, ktoré pribudli a dali dokopy rozsiahlu tabuľku s dojazdom i spotrebou.

EPA však stále nemala k dispozícii všetky najnovšie elektromobily, hoci pribudli nové hlavne od VW a Mercedes-Benz. Mnoho ďalších ale chýba. Snáď v lete sa dočkáme nových testov.

Zdroj | Severin Demchuk
Obsah pokračuje pod reklamou

V zoznamoch stále chýba aj VW ID.3 či ďalšie modely prevažne európskych automobiliek (Peugeot, Citroën, Renault, Opel…). Pribudli ale novinky ako VW ID.4 či Mercedes-Benz EQB. V tabuľkách dojazdov tak ostávajú kraľovať modely od americkej automobilky Lucid, ktoré prenasleduje ďalšia americká značka Tesla.  

EPA nie sú hocijaké merania, ale aktuálne svetovo tie najpresnejšie. Kým stará metodika NEDC bola nahradená metodikou WLTP, v USA používajú metodiku EPA. Vďaka metodológii merania sú ale testy EPA najpresnejšie a často sa zhodujú s realitou.

10 elektromobilov s najlepším dojazdom

V prípade elektromobilov s najväčším dojazdom sa neudiali žiadne zmeny. Tabuľke kraľujú modely od Lucid. Tie obsadili rovno 6 prvých priečok. Až potom nasledujú verzie Tesla Model S.

ModelModelový rokDojazd (v km)
Lucid Air Dream R AWD (19inch)2022836,7
Lucid Air G Touring AWD  (19inch)2022830,2
Lucid Air Dream R AWD (21inch)2022773,9
Lucid Air Dream P AWD (19inch)2022757,8
Lucid Air G Touring AWD (21inch)2022754,6
Lucid Air Dream P AWD (21inch)2022725,7
Tesla Model S2022651,6
Tesla Model S Long Range Plus2020646,8
Tesla Model S Plaid (19 in)2022637,2
Tesla Model S Performance (19 in)2021622,7

215 elektromobilov a ich spotreba a maximálny dojazd

Pozrite si ale už prehľad všetkých aktuálnych elektromobilov, ktoré EPA v poslednej dobe testovala a pridala do svojich záznamov. Vozidlá sú zoradené abecedne, spotreba a dojazd boli prepočítané podľa ich dojazdu v míľach. Cena na 100 km počíta s domácim nabíjaním s cenou 0,20 €/kWh.

ModelModelový rokSpotreba (v kWh na 100 km)Cena (v € na 100 km)Dojazd (v km)
Audi e-tron202126,75,3357,2
Audi e-tron202027,35,5350,8
Audi e-tron201928,65,7328,2
Audi e-tron GT202225,55,1382,9
Audi e-tron quattro202226,75,3357,2
Audi e-tron S (19-20 in)202228,65,7334,7
Audi e-tron S (22 in)202232,96,6291,2
Audi e-tron S Sportback (20 in)202228,05,6341,1
Audi e-tron S Sportback (21/22 in)202232,36,5297,7
Audi e-tron Sportback2020-202127,35,5350,8
Audi e-tron Sportback quattro202227,35,5350,8
Audi Q4 e-tron Sportback quattro202222,44,5387,8
Audi Q4 e-tron quattro202222,44,5387,8
Audi RS e-tron GT202226,15,2373,3
BMW Active E201120,54,1151,2
BMW i3 (94 Ah)2017 – 201818,03,6183,4
BMW i3 BEV (60 Ah)2014 – 201616,83,4130,3
BMW i3/i3s2019-202118,63,7246,2
BMW i3s (94Ah)201818,63,7172,2
BMW i4 eDrive40 Gran Coupe (18 in)202219,33,9484,3
BMW i4 eDrive40 Gran Coupe (19 in)202221,14,2453,7
BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (19 in)202221,84,4434,4
BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (20 in)202226,15,2365,2
BMW iX xDrive50 (20 in)202224,24,8521,3
BMW iX xDrive50 (21 in)202225,55,1490,7
BMW iX xDrive50 (22 in)202224,24,8506,8
BYD e62012-201633,66,7204,3
BYD e62016-202029,25,8300,9
CODA 2012-201328,65,7141,6
Fiat 500e2013 – 201518,03,6140,0
Fiat 500e2016 – 201918,63,7135,2
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD202230,56,1370,1
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD Extended Range202229,86,0514,9
Ford F-150 Lightning Platinum 4WD202231,76,3482,7
Ford Focus Electric2017 – 2018 19,33,9185,0
Ford Focus Electric2012 – 201619,94,0122,3
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD202122,44,5339,5
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD202222,44,5360,4
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD Extended202123,04,6434,4
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD Extended202223,04,6445,7
Ford Mustang Mach-E CAL RT 1 ER AWD202221,14,2502,0
Ford Mustang Mach-E CAL RT 1 ER RWD202220,54,1505,2
Ford Mustang Mach-E GT2021-202224,95,0434,4
Ford Mustang Mach-E GT Performance2021-202225,55,1418,3
Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD202121,14,2370,1
Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD202220,54,1397,4
Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD California Route 1202120,54,1490,7
Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD Extended202121,84,4482,7
Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD Extended202221,84,4487,5
GMC EV1199924,95,088,5
Honda Clarity EV2017 – 201918,63,7143,2
Honda Fit EV2013 – 201418,03,6131,9
Hyundai Ioniq Electric 5 AWD202221,14,2411,9
Hyundai Ioniq Electric 5 RWD (Long Range)202218,63,7487,5
Hyundai Ioniq Electric 5 RWD (Standard Range)202219,33,9354,0
Hyundai Ioniq Electric 2020-202115,53,1273,5
Hyundai Ioniq Electric 201915,53,1199,5
Hyundai Ioniq Electric 2017 – 201815,53,1160,9
Hyundai Kona Electric202217,43,5415,1
Hyundai Kona Electric2019 – 202116,83,4415,1
Chevrolet Bolt EUV202218,03,6397,4
Chevrolet Bolt EV202217,43,5416,7
Chevrolet Bolt EV2020-202118,03,6416,7
Chevrolet Bolt EV2017 – 201917,43,5382,9
Chevrolet Spark EV2014 – 201617,43,5131,9
Jaguar I-Pace2019 – 202127,35,5376,5
Kandi K27202118,63,794,9
Kia EV6 AWD (Long Range)202219,94,0440,9
Kia EV6 RWD (Long Range)202218,03,6498,8
Kia EV6 RWD (Standard Range)202218,03,6373,3
Kia Niro Electric2019-202218,63,7384,6
Kia Soul Electric202018,03,6391,0
Kia Soul Electric2017 – 201919,33,9178,6
Kia Soul Electric2015 – 201619,94,0149,6
Lucid Air Dream P AWD (19inch)202218,03,6757,8
Lucid Air Dream P AWD (21inch)202219,33,9725,7
Lucid Air Dream R AWD (19inch)202216,83,4836,7
Lucid Air Dream R AWD (21inch)202218,03,6773,9
Lucid Air G Touring AWD (19inch)202216,23,2830,2
Lucid Air G Touring AWD (21inch)202217,43,5754,6
Mazda MX-30202223,04,6160,9
Mercedes-Benz B250e2014 – 201624,95,0140,0
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus202221,84,4563,2
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic202222,44,5547,1
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQS 4matic Plus202227,35,5445,7
Mercedes-Benz EQB 300 4matic202220,54,1391,0
Mercedes-Benz EQB 350 4matic202221,84,4365,2
MINI Cooper SE Hardtop2020-202219,33,9177,0
MINI MiniE200821,14,2160,9
Mitsubishi i-MiEV2012 – 201618,63,799,8
Mitsubishi i-MiEV201718,63,794,9
Nissan Altra EV200024,95,0144,8
Nissan Leaf2016 – 201718,63,7172,2
Nissan Leaf2014 – 201518,63,7135,2
Nissan Leaf201318,03,6120,7
Nissan Leaf2011-201221,14,2117,5
Nissan Leaf (40 kWh)2018 – 201918,63,7243,0
Nissan Leaf (40 kWh)2020-202218,63,7239,7
Nissan Leaf (62 kWh)2019-202219,33,9363,6
Nissan Leaf SV/SL (62 kW)2019-202219,94,0345,9
Polestar 2202123,04,6374,9
Polestar 2 Dual Motor202223,64,7400,6
Polestar 2 Single Motor202219,63,9434,4
Porsche Taycan 4 Cross Turismo2021-202227,35,5345,9
Porsche Taycan 4S Cross Turismo2021-202228,05,6345,9
Porsche Taycan 4S Perf Battery2021-202226,15,2320,2
Porsche Taycan 4S Perf Battery Plus2021-202227,35,5365,2
Porsche Taycan 4S Perf Battery Plus202030,56,1326,6
Porsche Taycan Perf Battery2021-202226,15,2321,8
Porsche Taycan Perf Battery Plus2021-202228,05,6362,0
Porsche Taycan Turbo2021-202228,65,7341,1
Porsche Taycan Turbo202030,56,1323,4
Porsche Taycan Turbo Cross Turismo2021-202229,25,8328,2
Porsche Taycan Turbo S2021-202229,86,0323,4
Porsche Taycan Turbo S202031,16,2308,9
Porsche Taycan Turbo S Cross Turismo2021-202228,65,7325,0
Rivian R1S202230,56,1508,4
Rivian R1T202229,86,0505,2
Scion iQ EV201317,43,561,1
smart EQ fortwo 201919,33,993,3
smart EQ fortwo cabrio2017 – 201920,54,191,7
smart fortwo electric2013 – 201619,94,0109,4
smart fortwo electric201124,24,8101,4
smart fortwo electric2017-201819,33,993,3
Tesla Model 3 Long Range202016,23,2531,0
Tesla Model 3 Long Range2018 – 201916,23,2498,8
Tesla Model 3 Long Range201716,83,4498,8
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD2018 – 201918,03,6498,8
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD202017,43,5518,1
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD202115,53,1568,0
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD202216,23,2576,0
Tesla Model 3 Long Range Performance AWD2018 – 201918,03,6498,8
Tesla Model 3 Long Range Performance AWD202018,03,6489,1
Tesla Model 3 Long Range Performance AWD (18 in)202017,43,5518,1
Tesla Model 3 Long Range Performance AWD (20 in)202018,63,7481,1
Tesla Model 3 Mid Range2019 – 202016,83,4424,8
Tesla Model 3 Mid Range201816,83,4418,3
Tesla Model 3 Performance AWD 2021-202218,63,7506,8
Tesla Model 3 Performance RWD 202216,23,2437,6
Tesla Model 3 Standard Range2019 – 202016,23,2354,0
Tesla Model 3 Standard Range Plus202014,93,0402,3
Tesla Model 3 Standard Range Plus201915,53,1386,2
Tesla Model 3 Standard Range Plus RWD202114,93,0423,2
Tesla Model S201223,64,7426,4
Tesla Model S202217,43,5651,6
Tesla Model S – 40D201322,44,5223,7
Tesla Model S – 60D2013 – 201521,84,4334,7
Tesla Model S – 70D201623,64,7376,5
Tesla Model S – 85D/90D2013 – 201623,64,7426,4
Tesla Model S – P100D2018 – 201921,84,4506,8
Tesla Model S 100D2017 – 201920,54,1539,0
Tesla Model S 60D2016 – 201721,14,2337,9
Tesla Model S 75D2016 – 201821,14,2400,6
Tesla Model S AWD – 60D2016 – 201719,94,0350,8
Tesla Model S AWD – 70D2015-201620,54,1386,2
Tesla Model S AWD – 75D2016 – 201920,54,1416,7
Tesla Model S AWD – 85D/90D2015 – 201621,14,2434,4
Tesla Model S AWD – 90D2016 – 201719,94,0473,0
Tesla Model S AWD – P100D2016 – 201821,84,4506,8
Tesla Model S AWD – P85D/P90D2015 – 201622,44,5407,1
Tesla Model S AWD – P90D2016 – 201721,84,4434,4
Tesla Model S Long Range202018,63,7600,2
Tesla Model S Long Range201918,63,7595,3
Tesla Model S Long Range Plus202018,03,6646,8
Tesla Model S Performance2019 – 202019,94,0559,9
Tesla Model S Performance201921,84,4522,9
Tesla Model S Performance (19 in)202119,33,9622,7
Tesla Model S Performance (19 in)202019,94,0559,9
Tesla Model S Performance (21 in)202121,84,4537,4
Tesla Model S Performance (21 in)202021,84,4524,5
Tesla Model S Plaid (19 in)202218,03,6637,2
Tesla Model S Plaid (21in)2021-202220,54,1559,9
Tesla Model S Standard Range202019,33,9461,8
Tesla Model S Standard Range201919,33,9458,6
Tesla Model X 202220,54,1559,9
Tesla Model X – 100D /AWD2017 – 201924,24,8474,7
Tesla Model X – 75D2016 – 201922,44,5382,9
Tesla Model X – P100D2017 – 201924,95,0465,0
Tesla Model X AWD – 60D2016 – 201722,44,5321,8
Tesla Model X AWD – 90D2016 – 201723,04,6413,5
Tesla Model X Long Range2019 – 202021,84,4527,8
Tesla Model X Long Range Plus202119,94,0596,9
Tesla Model X Long Range Plus202019,94,0564,8
Tesla Model X Performance (20 in)202121,84,4548,7
Tesla Model X Performance (20 in)202023,64,7490,7
Tesla Model X Performance (22 in)202124,24,8482,7
Tesla Model X Performance (22 in)2019 – 202026,75,3437,6
Tesla Model X Standard Range202020,54,1415,1
Tesla Model X Plaid (20 in)202221,14,2500,4
Tesla Model Y AWD202217,43,5448,9
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD202116,83,4524,5
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD202217,43,5531,0
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD202017,43,5508,4
Tesla Model Y Performance AWD202017,43,5506,8
Tesla Model Y Performance AWD2021-202218,63,7487,5
Tesla Model Y Performance AWD (21 in)202018,63,7468,2
Tesla Model Y Standard Range RWD2021-202216,23,2392,6
Toyota RAV4 EV2012 – 201427,35,5165,7
Toyota RAV4 EV2002 – 200326,75,3152,9
Volkswagen e-Golf2017 – 201917,43,5201,1
Volkswagen e-Golf202018,63,7197,9
Volkswagen e-Golf2015 – 201618,03,6133,5
Volkswagen ID.4 1st202121,84,4402,3
Volkswagen ID.4 1st202220,54,1403,9
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro202121,84,4400,6
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro202220,54,1403,9
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S202222,44,5394,2
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S202122,44,5386,2
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro202219,94,0442,5
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro202121,14,2418,3
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S202121,84,4402,3
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S202220,54,1421,6
Volvo C40 Recharge twin202224,24,8363,6
Volvo XC40 AWD202126,75,3334,7
Volvo XC40 Recharge twin202224,24,8358,8

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